Parents Education
All learning begins with movement......... I'll say it again, ALL
learning begins with movement! This page will be updated regularly with
articles and facts on why it is imperative that your children take part
in sporting activities ~ Angie.
School Readiness - Kids who "Play Ball" have an unfair advantage...
Even the most basic model of child development will acknowledge that poor
motor development inhibits a child's ability to advance to abstract
thought and to deal with mathematical and spatial issues. Good motor
development is the foundation for higher intellectual, psychological
and social functions.
Look at what these experts have to say:
"In order to reach an acceptable level of
school readiness and learning potential, it is of the utmost importance
that children fulfill certain physical milestones. It is especially
during pre-school years that children need the most motor
stimulation to ensure that school readiness will be achieved
in time.
Movement programmes do not only
prepare children for school, but also teach sport
skills.
Socialization skills and comprehension of cognitive concepts as
well as problem solution are improved by these programmes.
The perceptual motor section of programmes contribute to an
improved reading and writing-adaptability.
Movement programmes create a fun environment in which children can
extend their development skills. It also creates a life-long
interest in sport”.
- Dr Pienaar (School of Biokinetic Studies, Recreation and Sport Science
at Potchefstroom University). Taken from article “Passivity hampers
school readiness” Tuesday 6 July 1999 - Beeld.
Play is a child’s way of learning and
integrating skills that will be used throughout life. Through play,
children come to understand their world. They learn to move and move to
learn. - Janet A. Wessels
A child’s perceptual development is influenced
directly by his physical development.Scientists have found that
limitations of a child’s capacity for active movement is likely to
retard his perceptual development and in this way, his overall
intellectual ability. - Bobath 1990
How does it work?
All parents want to give their child the best chance at being successful and
happy at school. This is possible by ensuring that your child has mastered
certain basic skills which pertain to emotional, intellectual and language
development as well as something which is called sensory integration. Most
of us are familiar with the basic school requirements of independence, an
understanding of social rules and conventions, the ability to express oneself
through language, an understanding of certain concepts as well as the
integration (working together) of body and mind. But how does movement
development fit into all these categories?
Development and learning always start with the kinesthetic i.e. with
physical movement. Before your child can understand the concept of
space, she must experience this concept of space through the senses. By
crawling, for example, the tactile and visual senses will give the brain
input about things like where the body is in space, how direction works
and how big or small things are in relation to her own body. The
kinesthetic phase is followed by the three dimensional phase - this is
when a child starts exploring by using objects. In the case of spatial
orientation, the young child may use toys or household articles to
explore space e.g. crawling around or underneath furniture or playing
with stacking toys to experiment with this concept. Remember that this
seemingly innocent play is really an important learning process where
the child is gaining information about her world and how she fits into
it! After the three dimensional phase, we have the two dimensional phase
where the child has finally understood a concept and is able to transfer
this to an abstract level e.g. exercises pertaining to spatial
concepts can be done "on paper". Think of a simple exercise where a
child must recognize and match pictures or symbols which are facing
different directions. Before she can accomplish this, she actually
needs to have gone through this whole process of perceptual development
which includes kinesthetic, three dimensional and finally two
dimensional development.
Children should play to develop and practise concepts which will
assist them with the demands made by school. Figure ground,
spatial orientation and perceptual motor development can only be
developed when a child is active and experiences these concepts
physically.
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